Fire Officer Strategy and Tactics Practice Test

These questions are part of the practice quiz. Start practicing

• Which document communicates incident objectives and resource assignments for a defined period?
• Which sign indicates a ventilation-controlled fire with exterior doors and windows warming to the touch?
• Which concept states that being able to communicate will have a direct effect on success or failure, with examples such as state-funded talk groups and locally-shared frequencies?
• To handle increased complexity, which of the following is an appropriate method to adjust span of control?
• What is the function of a Staging Area Manager?
• Which item is NOT listed as an essential component of an effective Tactical IAP?
• The explosion of accumulated fire gases generally caused by admitting air into a superheated environment is known as which phenomenon?
• What is mutual aid, and why is it important for strategy and tactics?
• Which stage of fire growth is defined as the fire just beginning?
• Which option is NOT one of the standard priorities used to govern actions in incident command?
• Which item is listed as a component of Tactics?
• Which interior tactics model is used to extinguish fires and is spelled as a two-letter plural?
• Exterior walls are usually masonry in construction, with interior lumber dimensions described as staggering and large columns and beams.
• Which stage occurs when the fire has used up much of its fuel or oxygen and begins to spiral toward extinction?
• Which weather factors influence firefighting strategy and safety?
• Parts of the building are built in a different location and then shipped to the construction site. Prevalent in highway bridge construction; tilt-slab construction. Which construction method is this?
• What is the primary objective of isolating and controlling the flow path?
• What is the core responsibility of the Incident Safety Officer?
• What is the primary objective of salvage operations?
• What is the primary purpose of the IAP in coordinating resources?
• Which term extends upward from the floor to the ceiling?
• How should pre-incident plans influence tactical decisions at a fire scene?
• Which framing system consists of wood studs that run from the foundation to the roof, can be recognized by windows that align in a straight vertical line, and is similar to post and beam but with no inherent fire stopping between floors?
• Which mode of heat transfer involves movement of heat through a fluid such as hot smoke?
• Which statement BEST describes the concept of command presence?
• Which of the following is an essential component of an effective Tactical IAP?
• Which section is led by the Planning Section Chief?
• What model includes heat source, fuel, oxygen source or oxidizer, and chemical reaction?
• Which measure describes the energy released per unit time during combustion?
• Which term refers to load added to the building after construction?
• Which letters are used to map a geographical area for exposures?
• Which construction type may feature an exterior brick veneer while its interior and structural members remain combustible?
• Which term describes twisting of a component, a type of internal moment causing rotation about an axis?
• The first six components of NIMS emphasize using plain language in communication. Which option reflects this emphasis?
• Which safety measures are essential when working in confined spaces or hazardous atmospheres?
• What is the purpose of demobilization planning on an incident?
• Which construction type is described as the most common seen by firefighters today, with exterior walls, interior walls, ceilings, floors, and roofs all made of combustible materials, and with the exterior possibly brick veneer?
• Who directs all operations at the scene and coordinates tactical assignments?
• All structural components of the structure are protected in some way from the products of combustion. Typically mid and high-rise structures with high-occupancies. What designation applies?
• What typically determines the length of an operational period in the incident action plan?
• What is a key priority when rescuing occupants during a structure fire?
• Which chemical process is described as enabling a fire to grow?
• What is the total energy released when a specific amount of fuel is oxidized?
• If interior conditions make an interior attack unsafe, what is the recommended approach?
• A false work is created using treated wood to support poured concrete as it cures, which can burn away and create a collapse hazard. What is this method called?
• Which construction type is described as having walls, floors, and the roof support system all made of non-combustible material, with large overhangs and facades, commonly used in manufacturing and commercial occupancies?
• After cooling the space from the safest location, which objective is next?
• What is the main purpose of cooling the space from the safest location?
• Which term means any action that maintains or alters the building or its components?
• In the five levels of command, what is Level 3?
• During a multi-agency incident, what is the purpose of the Public Information process?
• Which term describes the condition causing two structural members to slide past each other?
• Which ICS section is primarily responsible for developing the IAP and tracking resources, and is led by the Planning Section Chief?
• During a major incident, who coordinates with command on public messaging and communicates information to the public?
• Which construction category describes impressive compressive and tensile strength in light-weight members that have little inherent fire resistance and will fail rapidly without fireproofing?
• Recognition-Primed Decision Making (RPDM) stands for what?
• Which construction type is best described as 'Main Street U.S.A.', with masonry bearing walls that run perpendicular to the street and non-load bearing walls parallel to the street, often featuring a cockloft that is several feet high and unlivable?
• Which construction type is characterized by combustible materials that create void spaces through which fire can travel, increasing collapse risk, especially in newer buildings?
• Recognition-Primed Decision Making (RPDM) emphasizes decisions guided by what?
• Which term describes squeezing or pushing of a component?
• Which factors should guide a fire officer's decision between an offensive interior attack and a defensive exterior operation?
• In incident command, what are the three standard priorities that govern actions?
• When a new Incident Commander takes over, what immediate action should occur?
• What is the primary purpose of an Incident Action Plan (IAP) in fire ground operations?
• Which framing system can be identified by windows aligned in vertical lines and studs that run from the foundation to the roof?
• Which action is typically performed after extinguishing to ensure no hidden fires or extension remains?
• Which practice is described for maintaining accountability during a dangerous structure search?
• What is the primary purpose of overhaul after extinguishment?
• Which observation is a typical sign that a fire is ventilation-limited?
• Which factors influence the length of an operational period and crew fatigue?
• Which factor is not typically used to determine the length of an operational period in the IAP?
• Ventilation decisions during a structure fire should be coordinated with which plan?
• Which term describes a modification of matter such as freezing or boiling that does not involve changing the chemical identity?
• What is the correct sequence for the classical decision-making model?
• Which two roles work together to ensure rapid rescue if a firefighter becomes trapped?
• What is the purpose of an Incident Action Plan (IAP) on incidents?
• Which term specifically refers to the self-weight of the building and permanent fixtures?
• What process should be used to weigh risks against potential benefits before committing resources to a dangerous operation?
• What is the primary role of the Logistics Section at an incident?
• Which term passes through the center of supporting members?
• Which is Priority 1?
• Name Level 2 in the five levels of command.
• Which term means any action that maintains or alters the building or its components?
• Which term describes a process that releases energy in the form of heat and sometimes light?
• What is the primary goal of searching the fire area and adjoining spaces?
• Which ICS form is commonly used to track unit assignments and on-scene status?
• What approach ensures clear communications on scene within a command structure?
• Flashover is best defined as what phenomenon?
• Which construction type is defined by all structural components being combustible, sometimes with an exterior brick veneer?
• What is the objective of forcible entry operations at a fire scene?
• Which term has two basic types: load bearing and non-load bearing?
• Which term would describe a load that occurs suddenly, such as a person jumping on a floor?
• Which product contains a wide range of irritating substances and is influenced by the size of the fire, openings, and compartment size?
• A fire attack mode tactic used to reduce temperatures inside a building prior to entry is called what?
• Which of the following is not among the seven basic strategies?
• When should ventilation be initiated during a structure fire?
• Which factor increases ICS staffing needs?
• Why is leadership presence critical for fire officers during operations?
• Which mode of heat transfer moves heat directly from one object to another?
• In firefighting operations, 'sequential actions' refer to which concept?
• During the initial assessment, what information is most critical to guide suppression strategy?
• Which statement best describes the relationship between tactical actions and IAP objectives?
• Which stage of fire growth is characterized by the fire consuming the fuel of origin and heating nearby objects to off-gassing?
• Size-Up aims to answer which question?
• Which duty is NOT part of the Staging Area Manager responsibilities?
• Which stage comes after Fully Developed and indicates the fire is winding down due to fuel and/or oxygen depletion?
• Which item is included in the size-up?
• Which list correctly orders the first three basic strategies in priority order?
• Which term describes squeezing or pushing of a component?
• In a high-rise fire, which feature is essential for moving personnel between floors?
• Which term is imposed at a right angle to a supporting member, creating a twisting force?
• Which concept describes how an incident organization grows as the incident expands, adding divisions and groups and forming an operations section, along with a safety officer and logistics section?
• Which term means load other than dead load?
• What term describes a rapid chemical reaction that gives off energy and products of combustion that are very different in composition from the fuel and oxygen that combined to produce them?
• Which stage of fire growth reaches its peak when all surfaces and gases within the compartment are on fire?
• Which term would describe a load that causes twisting because it's applied at a right angle to the member?
• In incident mapping, which option describes the method using letters A, B, C, and D to map a geographical area and designate exposures by side letter plus a number?
• What is the purpose of a staging area on an incident?
• Which statement best describes effective command presence on the fireground?
• Which system is held together by vertical posts and horizontal beams, featuring an open stairwell that allows products of combustion to extend from one floor to another?
• Which is the second priority in incident management?
• On the fireground, how should PPE be used and air managed?
• Which designation applies to structures where all structural components are protected from combustion, typically used in taller buildings with high fire resistance requirements?
• Which roofing system is composed of metal sheets over joists with an adhesive that liquefies when heated, trapping gas and hindering firefighting access?
• Where is the fire located?
• What is a systematic approach to searching a dangerous structure?
• Which term denotes load located at one point in a building?
• The Fire Tetrahedron adds which element to the Fire Triangle?
• Which of the following is NOT listed as a Tactics component?
• Which term is defined as any structural element or elements of a building (walls, floors, balconies, etc.)?
• Which term is defined as spanning the length and width of the building and supporting the upper floors and roof?
• Which statement best describes the two-in/two-out safety concept in interior operations?
• Which material begins to distort and lose strength when unprotected at around 1000°F and will expand and twist at higher temperatures, with water able to stop elongation or buckling?
• In a ventilation-controlled fire, which of the following would a thermal imaging camera most likely reveal?
• Which feature refers to pre-stressed tendons within concrete that may fail when exposed to fire, affecting the structural strength?
• Which factor is least directly related to fatigue risk during an operation?
• What term is defined as the general plan or direction selected to accomplish incident objectives?
• What is essential to ensure safety before entry in a hazardous atmosphere?
• Heat, smoke, and light are examples of what?
• Which mode of heat transfer is carried by infrared radiation?
• Which term describes stretching or pulling of a component?
• Which factor is essential to sustain an effective interior attack on a building fire?
• Under which circumstances should the IAP be revised or updated?
• Which term refers to the process by which hydrogen and oxygen combine to form water?
• Which product of combustion contains a wide range of irritating substances and is influenced by fire size and openings?
• Which principle states it is not about who is in charge, but about who is in charge of what?
• HRR is usually expressed in British thermal units and is affected by fuel type.
• Under what conditions is an offensive interior attack considered appropriate?
• What is defined as how an assignment will be accomplished by a deployed resource?
• Which term describes the coordination approach where multiple agencies share command?
• Which construction method uses falsework to support poured concrete on site and can burn away, creating a collapse hazard?
• Which term has two basic types: load bearing and non-load bearing?
• What is the primary objective of conducting searches in fire areas and adjoining spaces?
• What constitutes best practice for PPE and SCBA on the fireground?
• Which action best isolates the fire area to prevent spread?
• What operational considerations are critical in high-rise fire operations?
• Which sequence correctly orders the four stages of fire growth from earliest to latest?
• What term refers to the total energy released during oxidation of a given amount of fuel?
• Dynamic IAP revision during transition periods?
• Which material offers impressive compressive strength at relatively low cost, used in floors, walls, and ceilings, and is noncombustible but has low tensile strength unless reinforced?
• Which material is known for high compressive strength with relatively low tensile strength and is often reinforced to improve tensile capacity?
• Which of the following are indicators a structure may be nearing collapse during a fire?
• Which term describes stretching or pulling of a component?
• Which term denotes load delivered in a very short time?
• Backdraft is best defined as what phenomenon?
• What is the optimum span of control in ICS, with an acceptable span of 2-7?
• Confinement focuses on which objective?
• Which term is defined as the weight of the building itself and any equipment permanently attached or built in?
• What are the three strategic priorities used to guide fire officer decision making?
• Mutual aid is described as:
• Which construction type is described as having exterior walls that are usually masonry, but with interior lumber dimensions that are notably large, and with columns at least 8 by 8 inches and girders and joists at least 6 by 10 inches?
• Which elements are included in an Incident Action Plan to guide current operations?
• What term describes the interface between the hot and cool gas layers at an opening?
• The general term for weight either designed into a structure or added later is what?
• How can on-scene communication impact crew safety and mission success?
• How does building construction type influence tactical decision making?
• What is essential for sustaining fire attack lines in building fires?
• What is the purpose of an Accountability System on a fire scene?
• Which term describes a load applied at a single location, causing high local stress?
• What is the recommended maximum span of control in most fire service incidents, and how should it be adjusted for complexity?
• Which action is performed first as part of the initial size-up on arrival?
• In the five levels of command, what is Level 4?
• Which elements are identified during initial size-up after arriving on scene?
• Which term refers to any load other than dead load?
• Which term describes a rapid chemical reaction that releases energy and produces combustion products different in composition from the original fuel and oxygen?
• Which term is imposed off center of the member?
• Which term describes twisting of a component?
• What is a key element of on-arrival size-up?
• How should ventilation be coordinated with suppression activities?
• How do offensive and defensive strategies differ in terms of occupancy and risk?
• What is the optimum span of control in ICS, with an acceptable spread of 2-7?
• Occurs when concrete is heated and the moisture expands within concrete causing fractures and chips to flake off, exposing the metal framework. What is this phenomenon?
• Which role is primarily responsible for identifying hazards and monitoring safety during an incident?
• Which measure describes the energy release rate during a fire?
• What is the purpose of a rehab area on the incident scene?
• What roof assembly consists of metal sheets laid over steel bar joists with an adhesive that liquefies under heat, trapping gas under the roofing and making access and extinguishment difficult?
• Which term can be written or spoken, but should be simple and effectively communicate the plan?
• What is the primary role of a Rapid Intervention Team on the fireground?
• What authority does the Incident Safety Officer have if operations become dangerous?
• How should tactical actions align with the Incident Action Plan objectives?
• Which term denotes load delivered from an atypical direction?
• Which statement best describes signs of a ventilation-controlled fire?
• Which system uses pre-stressed tendons within concrete that may fail when exposed to fire, causing loss of compression or torsion resistance?
• What is the role of the Public Information Officer during a major incident?
• Which factors increase incident complexity requiring additional ICS staff?
• Which product of combustion will have the most impact on firefighters?
• A pre-mixed pocket of fire gases that ignites when it comes into contact with an ignition source describes which phenomenon?
• Which term refers to elements that extend upward from the floor to the ceiling?
• What is the role of a Division Supervisor in a multi-division incident?
• What is a key consideration when performing ventilation from within a structure?